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Today's lesson: Longevity. Yamaha TZ vs Suzuki Katana

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  • Today's lesson: Longevity. Yamaha TZ vs Suzuki Katana

    Both bikes have seen pretty much the end of their production cycles, with the Katana's last year being a small batch of 2007 models for certain markets (Brazil, possibly New Zealand), while the TZ's final batch was a miniscule 18 units produced for 2008! Both use 17" wheels with a 120 width in the front. Both take over 5 US gallons of fuel in their tanks when filled all the way. They both have fairly low compression ratios (the TZ has even lower compression than the Kat). Both use Mikuni carbs in the 36 to 38 mm range, one per cylinder. Both have six-speed transmissions and dual 300mm front brake rotors and a single rear brake rotor.
    Both effectively started their lives in the three decades earlier and morphed over the years from there, growing more aerodynamic fairings and having big changes in the '96-'98 time frame.

    In the left corner, ladies and gentlemen, producing 39 ft-lbs of torque and 79 HP, I am proud to introduce the Yamaha TZ! In the right corner, producing 42 ft-lbs of torque and 71 HP, is the challenger, the Suzuki GSX600F, known as the Katana 600!

    Not incomparable numbers, right?

    Ah, wrong.

    The TZ clocks in at a flyweight 227 lbs dry and only has 250 cubic centimeters of displacement in a racing two-stroke form. Geared for the NorthWest 200 (an Irish race), it tops out at 168 miles per hour in the real world on real-world roads.
    The Katana flattens the scales at 468 lbs dry and uses 2.4 times as much displacement (599 cc). It tops out more than 30 mph slower than the TZ.

    OK, if Yamaha can engineer the TZ to produce those kind of figures (neigh-on-80-HP, 39 ft-lbs of torque, 227 lbs dry), where's the catch and why aren't we all zipping around on TZ250's?

    Well, first of all, that kind of power out of a 250, even out of a two-stroke, means that the replacement intervals suffer -- massively. In standard form, the TZ would make it 300 miles between replacing pistons; in this hyper-tuned '08 race form, it only makes it 140 miles between piston replacements. The crank on the TZ also goes from a 700-mile life-expectancy down to only 450 miles before it's due for replacement. Can you imagine yourself down in the garage replacing the pistons and crank on the Katana because you went for a weekend rip around the hills with the boys?

    The Katana will roll through 100,000 miles without a hick-up with daily use and minimal servicing (oil & filter every 3500 miles, valve adjustments every 7500 miles, air filter every 11k miles).

    Then there's the carbs. To wring that kind of power out of the TZ250, you better be a wiz at changing jets, carb nozzles, float heights and settings every time the weather changes (looks overcast, humidity will be up, need this configuration instead). The Kat's CV carbs will simply get the job done without fuss.

    Naturally, all this ignores the fact that the US (and virtually every other first world country) has made two-stroke road bikes over 125 cc's illegal because some people really don't like their entire world coated with a microscopic layer of oil and unburnt fuel

    And there you have it: you can engineer for reliability and longevity or you can engineer for supreme power. You just can't have both -- there's always a trade-off in there somewhere.

    Cheers,
    =-= The CyberPoet

    ______________________
    CyberPoet's KR Specials
    SuzukiStratosphere.com - 6 Cylinders, wet dreams...
    The Best Motorcycle Tire Valves in the World, plus lots of motorcycle & Katana (GSX600F / GSX750F) specific help files.
    Remember The CyberPoet

  • #2
    Originally posted by The CyberPoet View Post
    The Katana will roll through 100,000 miles without a hick-up with daily use and minimal servicing (oil & filter every 3500 miles, valve adjustments every 7500 miles, air filter every 11k miles).
    What's the fork oil interval?

    It's probably not like mine, every every 63,000 miles.
    How To Install Race Tech Emulators & Rebuild Forks
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    How To Install Audiovox Cruise Control On A 1998+ Katana

    Comment


    • #3
      I knew the Kat was the bike for me!

      Comment


      • #4
        wow .. when that started .. i was all about going and trying to find a TZ .. and then i thought .. hmmm .. marc made a typo on the piston # .. then the crank # .. impossible .. your just too good for that .. and alas .. all hopes and dreams were completely dashed on a light zippy ride .. she may be fat and a tad slow .. but imma love my kat even more now .. thanks for the great eye opening info we always expect and are thrilled to recieve from you
        so many roads so little time

        Comment


        • #5
          They're both still dead. So if you can assume superiority in the Kat (and you can). In ten years who will know it?
          =USAF= Retired




          "If you can be convinced of an absurdity, you can be made to commit an atrocity." -Voltaire

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by squiggy View Post
            What's the fork oil interval?
            It's probably not like mine, every every 63,000 miles.
            2 years by the calendar for the Kat... No clue what it is for the TZ, but I'm betting not more than 3 months of every-other-weekend racing.

            Cheers,
            =-= The CyberPoet

            ______________________
            CyberPoet's KR Specials
            SuzukiStratosphere.com - 6 Cylinders, wet dreams...
            The Best Motorcycle Tire Valves in the World, plus lots of motorcycle & Katana (GSX600F / GSX750F) specific help files.
            Remember The CyberPoet

            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by The CyberPoet View Post
              Not incomparable numbers, right?
              Why the double negative, Marc? I honestly don't quite know what you are saying with that sentence.
              "Stevie B" Boudreaux

              I ride: '01 Triumph Sprint ST

              Projects: Honda CB650 Bobber projects I, II and III

              Take care of: 81 Honda CM400,72 Suzuki GT550

              Watch over/advise on: 84 Honda Nighthawk 700S (now my son's bike)

              For sale, or soon to be: 89 Katana 1100, 84 Honda V45 Magna, 95 Yamaha SECA II, 99 GSXR600, 95 ZX-6, 84 Kaw. KZ700, 01 Bandit 1200, 74 CB360.

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by StevieB View Post
                Why the double negative, Marc? I honestly don't quite know what you are saying with that sentence.


                Grammar nazi!

                Cheers,
                =-= The CyberPoet

                ______________________
                CyberPoet's KR Specials
                SuzukiStratosphere.com - 6 Cylinders, wet dreams...
                The Best Motorcycle Tire Valves in the World, plus lots of motorcycle & Katana (GSX600F / GSX750F) specific help files.
                Remember The CyberPoet

                Comment


                • #9
                  Originally posted by The CyberPoet View Post


                  Grammar nazi!
                  I prefer the term Syntax Slave-Driver.
                  "Stevie B" Boudreaux

                  I ride: '01 Triumph Sprint ST

                  Projects: Honda CB650 Bobber projects I, II and III

                  Take care of: 81 Honda CM400,72 Suzuki GT550

                  Watch over/advise on: 84 Honda Nighthawk 700S (now my son's bike)

                  For sale, or soon to be: 89 Katana 1100, 84 Honda V45 Magna, 95 Yamaha SECA II, 99 GSXR600, 95 ZX-6, 84 Kaw. KZ700, 01 Bandit 1200, 74 CB360.

                  Comment

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